To continue with the inspirational speeches subject, I choose another very famous but not so well-known. How is that? Yes, the speech is famous, but the story about it not so much. So I take the opportunity to write the speech (or the speeches, as you will see) and tell a little about its interesting story.
Actually the speech, originated as an opinion column by the journalist Mary Theresa Schmich published in the Chicago Tribune on June 1st, 1997 and that was mistakenly attributed to a commencement speech by Kurt Vonnegut. It's possible, due to its subject and similar tone, that was based on the poem Desiderata of 1927 writing by Max Ehrmann, that kept unknown during his lifetime and was only published after it was found on Adlai Stevenson's deathbed in 1965, reaching success after some recordings in the early 70's.
So let's begin with the oldest. This is the Desiderata poem:
Go placidly amidst the noise and haste, and remember what peace there may be in silence. As far as possible without surrender be on good terms with all persons. Speak your truth quietly and clearly; and listen to others, even the dull and the ignorant; they too have their story.
Avoid loud and aggressive persons, they are vexations to the spirit. If you compare yourself with others, you may become vain or bitter; for always there will be greater and lesser persons than yourself.
Enjoy your achievements as well as your plans. Keep interested in your own career, however humble; it is a real possession in the changing fortunes of time.
Exercise caution in your business affairs; for the world is full of trickery. But let this not blind you to what virtue there is; many persons strive for high ideals; and everywhere life is full of heroism.
Be yourself. Especially, do not feign affection. Neither be cynical about love; for in the face of all aridity and disenchantment it is as perennial as the grass.
Take kindly the counsel of the years, gracefully surrendering the things of youth. Nurture strength of spirit to shield you in sudden misfortune. But do not distress yourself with dark imaginings. Many fears are born of fatigue and loneliness.
Beyond a wholesome discipline, be gentle with yourself. You are a child of the universe, no less than the trees and the stars; you have a right to be here.
And whether or not it is clear to you, no doubt the universe is unfolding as it should. Therefore be at peace with God, whatever you conceive Him to be, and whatever your labors and aspirations, in the noisy confusion of life keep peace with your soul. With all its sham, drudgery, and broken dreams, it is still a beautiful world. Be cheerful.
Strive to be happy.
But let's go back to "Wear Sunscreen" and its urban legend that confused it with a speech. The original name of the article was: "Advice, like youth, probably just wasted on the young" because Mary Schmich thought it as the advices she would give to the students in their commencement. By Internet means, the e-mails chains spread it around as an MIT commencement speech attributed to Kurt Vonnegut, and despite the explanations and proofs offered by the author in 1999 it was already an urban legend.
Beyond all this controversy, in the same 1999 the Australian director Baz Luhrmann produced an album called "Something for Everybody" with new versions of the songs used in his films, and used a remixed version of the 1991 Rozalla's song "Everybody's Free (To Feel Good)" as musical base with the lyrics of the opinion column.
From that moment on thousand of versions of this song arose, that was used as part of the 2007 William Shakespeare's Romeo + Juliet soundtrack and even the Brazilian advertising agency DM9DDB used it for a commercial. The narration was translated to several languages and was an absolut hit around the world.
This is the original column:
Ladies and gentlemen of the class of '97:
Wear sunscreen.
If I could offer you only one tip for the future, sunscreen would be it. The long-term benefits of sunscreen have been proved by scientists, whereas the rest of my advice has no basis more reliable than my own meandering experience. I will dispense this advice now.
Enjoy the power and beauty of your youth. Oh, never mind. You will not understand the power and beauty of your youth until they've faded. But trust me, in 20 years, you'll look back at photos of yourself and recall in a way you can't grasp now how much possibility lay before you and how fabulous you really looked. You are not as fat as you imagine.
Don't worry about the future. Or worry, but know that worrying is as effective as trying to solve an algebra equation by chewing bubble gum. The real troubles in your life are apt to be things that never crossed your worried mind, the kind that blindside you at 4 p.m. on some idle Tuesday.
Do one thing every day that scares you.
Sing.
Don't be reckless with other people's hearts. Don't put up with people who are reckless with yours.
Floss.
Don't waste your time on jealousy. Sometimes you're ahead, sometimes you're behind. The race is long and, in the end, it's only with yourself.
Remember compliments you receive. Forget the insults. If you succeed in doing this, tell me how.
Keep your old love letters. Throw away your old bank statements.
Stretch.
Don't feel guilty if you don't know what you want to do with your life. The most interesting people I know didn't know at 22 what they wanted to do with their lives. Some of the most interesting 40-year-olds I know still don't.
Get plenty of calcium. Be kind to your knees. You'll miss them when they're gone.
Maybe you'll marry, maybe you won't. Maybe you'll have children, maybe you won't. Maybe you'll divorce at 40, maybe you'll dance the funky chicken on your 75th wedding anniversary. Whatever you do, don't congratulate yourself too much, or berate yourself either. Your choices are half chance. So are everybody else's.
Enjoy your body. Use it every way you can. Don't be afraid of it or of what other people think of it. It's the greatest instrument you'll ever own.
Dance, even if you have nowhere to do it but your living room.
Read the directions, even if you don't follow them.
Do not read beauty magazines. They will only make you feel ugly.
Get to know your parents. You never know when they'll be gone for good. Be nice to your siblings. They're your best link to your past and the people most likely to stick with you in the future.
Understand that friends come and go, but with a precious few you should hold on. Work hard to bridge the gaps in geography and lifestyle, because the older you get, the more you need the people who knew you when you were young.
Live in New York City once, but leave before it makes you hard. Live in Northern California once, but leave before it makes you soft. Travel.
Accept certain inalienable truths: Prices will rise. Politicians will philander. You, too, will get old. And when you do, you'll fantasize that when you were young, prices were reasonable, politicians were noble and children respected their elders.
Respect your elders.
Don't expect anyone else to support you. Maybe you have a trust fund. Maybe you'll have a wealthy spouse. But you never know when either one might run out.
Don't mess too much with your hair or by the time you're 40 it will look 85.
Be careful whose advice you buy, but be patient with those who supply it. Advice is a form of nostalgia. Dispensing it is a way of fishing the past from the disposal, wiping it off, painting over the ugly parts and recycling it for more than it's worth.
But trust me on the sunscreen.
Mostrando entradas con la etiqueta Great Speeches. Mostrar todas las entradas
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viernes, 10 de agosto de 2012
miércoles, 28 de diciembre de 2011
Internationalization of the Amazon region
Do you know what urban legends are?
Are stories with supernatural features that involve famous people or include some important event and due to be repeated mouth-to-mouth everyday stay in the popular culture. Most of these stories mix real facts with fictions, that's why they present many doubts and it's difficult to find their origin or check their accuracy.
With the massiveness of Internet urban legends started to multiply over e-mail chains, got translated to other languages and reached the blogs of thousand of writers all over the world.
In this case, this urban legend actually born due to ignorance and confusion of many facts. But the good thing is that the positive message that pass on remained beyond the doubts and mysteries.
I think that this is one of those stories that should transcend the threshold of urban legends, that's why I share it with you.
This material called "World Internationalization" was presented in a conference made on November 2007 in the Texas-Pan American University.
The speech was written by Cristovam Buarque, Professor with Ph.D. in Economics from the Sorbonne, he was Brasilia's University Rector and Minister of Education of the first Lula government in 2003, currently he's a Federal Senator and has more than 20 books published.
This speech is included in the book "100 HIstorical Brazilian Speeches" of Carlos Figueiredo.
The people in this story that give testimony of the truth of this speech are:
* Olga, from Kumaruman-Amapá tribe,
* Xauane, from Pataxó-Bahia tribe,
* Ubiranan, from Pataxó-Bahia tribe,
* Eveline Ofugi, estudante do Federal District,
* Maria das Dores, from Amapá tribe,
* Raimundo, from Arapium-Bahia tribe,
* Gisela Mattoso, lawyer, and
* Emilia Queiroga, researcher and teacher.
Emilia Queiroga: “At that time I was the representative for Latin America by the State Of The World Forum. It's a world forum where is discussing the state of the world. The leader of the forum is Mikhail Gorbachev, he met with Maurice Strong from the Earth Council from Costa Rica to do a great forum and invited people from all over the world to debate subject of world interest.”
Gisela Mattoso: “I was very happy of having the luck to be able to speak at that exact moment, in the days of the forum in September 2000”.
Emilia Queiroga: “At that time I was responsible to organize a committee of people from Brazil. Businessmen, politicians, people that could really make a difference on the forum. And that was what I did, and obviously Senator Cristovam was on my list.”
Gisela Mattoso: Senator Cristovam was participating there, invited by a group of college students through the New York University, maybe because they knew that Senator was a person that would worth to listen to, so they invited him to participate of a debate. A college student stood up and asked the next to the Senator: What would you think as humanist if the Amazon would be internationalizated? Considering the environmental reserve role necessary for all the world. Then there a strange and cute moment happened that we treasure forever.
Cristovam comments: “It was the first time that a debating participant established the humanist viewpoint as the starting point of my response. And in fact, as a Brazilian I would have replied simply that I'm against the internationalization of the Amazon region.”
Olga reads: “However much our governments are not given the care this treasure heritage deserves, it is ours.”
Cristovam: “But I reply that as a humanist, realizing the environmental destruction risk that threatens over the Amazon region, I could imagine its internationalization. But also the internationalization of everything else that is important for humanity. Because if the Amazon region from the humanist's viewpoint has to be internationalized, then we should internationalize the oil reserves of the entire world as well.”
Maria das Dores reads: “The oil is just as important to the humanity welfare as the Amazon region is for our future.”
Cristovam: “Nevertheless, the owners of the oil reserves think they have the right to increase or decrease the oil extraction and rise or fall the price. And the wealthy of the world feel with the right to burn that huge humanity heritage. Similarly, the financial assets of the wealthy nations should be internationalized because we can't allow that the financial assets serve to burn whole countries down in the voluptuousness of speculation. If the Amazon region is a natural reserve for every human being...”
Xauane reads: “Cannot be burned down due to the will of a landowner or a country.”
Cristovam: “However, burning down the Amazon region is as tragic as the unemployment caused by the arbitrary decisions of the global speculators. Before the internationalization of the Amazon region, I would like to see the internationalization of all the world's great museums. Louvre shouldn't belong only to France. Each world museum is the guardian of the most beautiful pieces produced by the human genius. We can't let the cultural heritage or the natural heritage could be manipulated by the whim of an owner or a country. Recently, a Japanese millionaire decided to be buried with a grand master's painting, before that the painting should have been internationalized. During the same meeting in which this question came up, the UN convened the Millennium Forum, but some presidents had difficulties in attending due to problems they suffered in the United States' borders. Therefore, I told there in New York, that like hosted city of the United Nations New York should be internationalized. At least Manhattan should belong to all humanity. And also Paris, Venice, Rome, London, Rio de Janeiro, Brazilia, Recife, every city with its specific beauty, with its part of the world's history, should belong to all the world. If the United States want to internationalize the Amazon region due to the risk of leaving it in Brazilian hands, it's fine, but we should internationalize all the nuclear stockpile of the US because they already have shown that are willing to use these weapons, causing a destruction thousands of times greater than the destruction caused by the fires in the Brazilian forests. During their debates, the US presidential candidates defended the idea of internationalizing the world's forest reserves in exchange for the debt.”
Eveline reads: “Let's start using that debt to guarantee the right of every child of the world has the possibility to attend school.”
Cristovam: “We could internationalize the children. Treating all of them, regardless of the country they were born, as a heritage that deserves the care of the entire world, even more than the Amazon region. When the world leaders, treat the world's poor kinds...”
Ubiranan reads: “Like a humanity heritage...”
Cristovam: “...No longer will allow the children to work when they should be studying nor die when they should be living. As a humanist I accept...”
Raimundo reads: “...To defend the internationalization of the world...”
Cristovam: “But as long as the world treats me like a Brazilian, I will fight for the Amazon region to remain ours. Only ours.”
Gisela Mattoso, comments: “After that, there wasn't no debate.”
Emilia Queiroga adds: “I believe that the strong things, have force due to itselves and it's unavoidable an exponential impact.”
Gisela Mattoso: “I thought I was going to hear words like frontier, soldier, surveillance... and no such word in the warlike meaning came up at that moment. I was with my soul washed. It was a very special moment and I was very happy and proud of hearing a Brazilian replying with huge wisdom.”
The following video shows that the speech existed that wasn't just an urban legend with a nice moral, but a fact that really happened.
As the saying goes, all that glitters isn't gold. And like Phaedrus, the Roman fable writer said: “Things are not always what they seem. First Appearances deceive many. The intelligence of a few perceives what is carefully hidden”.
Always research, don't remain with only one opinion, always ask and never exhaust your curiosity.
Are stories with supernatural features that involve famous people or include some important event and due to be repeated mouth-to-mouth everyday stay in the popular culture. Most of these stories mix real facts with fictions, that's why they present many doubts and it's difficult to find their origin or check their accuracy.
With the massiveness of Internet urban legends started to multiply over e-mail chains, got translated to other languages and reached the blogs of thousand of writers all over the world.
In this case, this urban legend actually born due to ignorance and confusion of many facts. But the good thing is that the positive message that pass on remained beyond the doubts and mysteries.
I think that this is one of those stories that should transcend the threshold of urban legends, that's why I share it with you.
This material called "World Internationalization" was presented in a conference made on November 2007 in the Texas-Pan American University.
The speech was written by Cristovam Buarque, Professor with Ph.D. in Economics from the Sorbonne, he was Brasilia's University Rector and Minister of Education of the first Lula government in 2003, currently he's a Federal Senator and has more than 20 books published.
This speech is included in the book "100 HIstorical Brazilian Speeches" of Carlos Figueiredo.
The people in this story that give testimony of the truth of this speech are:
* Olga, from Kumaruman-Amapá tribe,
* Xauane, from Pataxó-Bahia tribe,
* Ubiranan, from Pataxó-Bahia tribe,
* Eveline Ofugi, estudante do Federal District,
* Maria das Dores, from Amapá tribe,
* Raimundo, from Arapium-Bahia tribe,
* Gisela Mattoso, lawyer, and
* Emilia Queiroga, researcher and teacher.
Emilia Queiroga: “At that time I was the representative for Latin America by the State Of The World Forum. It's a world forum where is discussing the state of the world. The leader of the forum is Mikhail Gorbachev, he met with Maurice Strong from the Earth Council from Costa Rica to do a great forum and invited people from all over the world to debate subject of world interest.”
Gisela Mattoso: “I was very happy of having the luck to be able to speak at that exact moment, in the days of the forum in September 2000”.
Emilia Queiroga: “At that time I was responsible to organize a committee of people from Brazil. Businessmen, politicians, people that could really make a difference on the forum. And that was what I did, and obviously Senator Cristovam was on my list.”
Gisela Mattoso: Senator Cristovam was participating there, invited by a group of college students through the New York University, maybe because they knew that Senator was a person that would worth to listen to, so they invited him to participate of a debate. A college student stood up and asked the next to the Senator: What would you think as humanist if the Amazon would be internationalizated? Considering the environmental reserve role necessary for all the world. Then there a strange and cute moment happened that we treasure forever.
Cristovam comments: “It was the first time that a debating participant established the humanist viewpoint as the starting point of my response. And in fact, as a Brazilian I would have replied simply that I'm against the internationalization of the Amazon region.”
Olga reads: “However much our governments are not given the care this treasure heritage deserves, it is ours.”
Cristovam: “But I reply that as a humanist, realizing the environmental destruction risk that threatens over the Amazon region, I could imagine its internationalization. But also the internationalization of everything else that is important for humanity. Because if the Amazon region from the humanist's viewpoint has to be internationalized, then we should internationalize the oil reserves of the entire world as well.”
Maria das Dores reads: “The oil is just as important to the humanity welfare as the Amazon region is for our future.”
Cristovam: “Nevertheless, the owners of the oil reserves think they have the right to increase or decrease the oil extraction and rise or fall the price. And the wealthy of the world feel with the right to burn that huge humanity heritage. Similarly, the financial assets of the wealthy nations should be internationalized because we can't allow that the financial assets serve to burn whole countries down in the voluptuousness of speculation. If the Amazon region is a natural reserve for every human being...”
Xauane reads: “Cannot be burned down due to the will of a landowner or a country.”
Cristovam: “However, burning down the Amazon region is as tragic as the unemployment caused by the arbitrary decisions of the global speculators. Before the internationalization of the Amazon region, I would like to see the internationalization of all the world's great museums. Louvre shouldn't belong only to France. Each world museum is the guardian of the most beautiful pieces produced by the human genius. We can't let the cultural heritage or the natural heritage could be manipulated by the whim of an owner or a country. Recently, a Japanese millionaire decided to be buried with a grand master's painting, before that the painting should have been internationalized. During the same meeting in which this question came up, the UN convened the Millennium Forum, but some presidents had difficulties in attending due to problems they suffered in the United States' borders. Therefore, I told there in New York, that like hosted city of the United Nations New York should be internationalized. At least Manhattan should belong to all humanity. And also Paris, Venice, Rome, London, Rio de Janeiro, Brazilia, Recife, every city with its specific beauty, with its part of the world's history, should belong to all the world. If the United States want to internationalize the Amazon region due to the risk of leaving it in Brazilian hands, it's fine, but we should internationalize all the nuclear stockpile of the US because they already have shown that are willing to use these weapons, causing a destruction thousands of times greater than the destruction caused by the fires in the Brazilian forests. During their debates, the US presidential candidates defended the idea of internationalizing the world's forest reserves in exchange for the debt.”
Eveline reads: “Let's start using that debt to guarantee the right of every child of the world has the possibility to attend school.”
Cristovam: “We could internationalize the children. Treating all of them, regardless of the country they were born, as a heritage that deserves the care of the entire world, even more than the Amazon region. When the world leaders, treat the world's poor kinds...”
Ubiranan reads: “Like a humanity heritage...”
Cristovam: “...No longer will allow the children to work when they should be studying nor die when they should be living. As a humanist I accept...”
Raimundo reads: “...To defend the internationalization of the world...”
Cristovam: “But as long as the world treats me like a Brazilian, I will fight for the Amazon region to remain ours. Only ours.”
Gisela Mattoso, comments: “After that, there wasn't no debate.”
Emilia Queiroga adds: “I believe that the strong things, have force due to itselves and it's unavoidable an exponential impact.”
Gisela Mattoso: “I thought I was going to hear words like frontier, soldier, surveillance... and no such word in the warlike meaning came up at that moment. I was with my soul washed. It was a very special moment and I was very happy and proud of hearing a Brazilian replying with huge wisdom.”
The following video shows that the speech existed that wasn't just an urban legend with a nice moral, but a fact that really happened.
As the saying goes, all that glitters isn't gold. And like Phaedrus, the Roman fable writer said: “Things are not always what they seem. First Appearances deceive many. The intelligence of a few perceives what is carefully hidden”.
Always research, don't remain with only one opinion, always ask and never exhaust your curiosity.
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